Two Numbers with a Sum of 5 and a Difference of 0.5

Define variables:
Let x = larger number and y = smaller number
Resulting system of equations:
x + y = Sum
x − y = Difference
Solve the system of equations for x (larger number):
x =  
Sum + Difference/2

Find x by substituting given Sum and Difference into equation for x and simplify:
x =  
5 + 0.5/2

x =  
5.5/2

x =  2.75
Solve the system of equations for y (smaller number):
y =  
Sum − Difference/2

Find y by substituting given Sum and Difference into equation for y and simplify:
y =  
5 − 0.5/2

y =  
4.5/2

y =  2.25
Therefore, the two Numbers are 2.75 and 2.25
Check Sum of the two Numbers:
11
2.75
2.25
5.00
2.75 + 2.25 = 5 (trailing zeros and decimal point are dropped) ✓
Check Difference between the two Numbers:
2.75
2.25
0.50
2.75 − 2.25 = 0.5 (trailing zero is dropped) ✓

The solution above and other related solutions were provided by the Find two Numbers given Sum and Difference Application.

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