Two Numbers with a Sum of 2,305 and a Difference of 237

Define variables:
Let x = larger number and y = smaller number
Resulting system of equations:
x + y = Sum
x − y = Difference
Solve the system of equations for x (larger number):
x =  
Sum + Difference/2

Find x by substituting given Sum and Difference into equation for x and simplify:
x =  
2,305 + 237/2

x =  
2,542/2

x =  1,271
Solve the system of equations for y (smaller number):
y =  
Sum − Difference/2

Find y by substituting given Sum and Difference into equation for y and simplify:
y =  
2,305 − 237/2

y =  
2,068/2

y =  1,034
Therefore, the two Numbers are 1,271 and 1,034
Check Sum of the two Numbers:
1
1271
1034
2305
1,271 + 1,034 = 2,305 ✓
Check Difference between the two Numbers:
611
1271
1034
237
1,271 − 1,034 = 237 ✓

The solution above and other related solutions were provided by the Find two Numbers given Sum and Difference Application.

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