Two Numbers with a Sum of 11 and a Difference of 1

Define variables:
Let x = larger number and y = smaller number
Resulting system of equations:
x + y = Sum
x − y = Difference
Solve the system of equations for x (larger number):
x =  
Sum + Difference/2

Find x by substituting given Sum and Difference into equation for x and simplify:
x =  
11 + 1/2

x =  
12/2

x =  6
Solve the system of equations for y (smaller number):
y =  
Sum − Difference/2

Find y by substituting given Sum and Difference into equation for y and simplify:
y =  
11 − 1/2

y =  
10/2

y =  5
Therefore, the two Numbers are 6 and 5
Check Sum of the two Numbers:
1
6
5
11
6 + 5 = 11 ✓
Check Difference between the two Numbers:
6
5
1
6 − 5 = 1 ✓

The solution above and other related solutions were provided by the Find two Numbers given Sum and Difference Application.

Curated Videos