Scientific Notation: m x 10n, 1 ≤ m < 10 and n is an integer
Conversion Procedure for a Given Number in Standard Form:
- Move the decimal point to where there is only one digit greater than 0 to its left
- Moving the decimal point n places to the left corresponds to a positive n (n), and moving the decimal point n places to the right corresponds to a negative n (-n)
- m is equal to the number formed by the digit to the left of the new decimal point location, and any digit(s) to its right less trailing 0s
Application of Conversion Procedure to 3.4506
- There is 1 digit to the left of the decimal point
- Therefore the decimal point does NOT need to be moved (n = 0)
- As a result, m = 3.4506
- In Scientific Notation: 3.4506 = 3.4506 x 100
