Define variables:
Let x = larger number and y = smaller number
Resulting system of equations:
x + y = Sum
x − y = Difference
Solve the system of equations for x (larger number):
x =
Find x by substituting given Sum and Difference into equation for x and simplify:
x =
x =
x = 28
Solve the system of equations for y (smaller number):
y =
Find y by substituting given Sum and Difference into equation for y and simplify:
y =
y =
y = 24
Therefore, the two Numbers are 28 and 24
Check Sum of the two Numbers:
28 + 24 = 52 ✓
Check Difference between the two Numbers:
28 − 24 = 4 ✓
Let x = larger number and y = smaller number
Resulting system of equations:
x + y = Sum
x − y = Difference
Solve the system of equations for x (larger number):
x =
Sum + Difference/2
Find x by substituting given Sum and Difference into equation for x and simplify:
x =
52 + 4/2
x =
56/2
x = 28
Solve the system of equations for y (smaller number):
y =
Sum − Difference/2
Find y by substituting given Sum and Difference into equation for y and simplify:
y =
52 − 4/2
y =
48/2
y = 24
Therefore, the two Numbers are 28 and 24
Check Sum of the two Numbers:
1 | ||
2 | 8 | |
2 | 4 | |
5 | 2 |
Check Difference between the two Numbers:
2 | 8 | |
− | 2 | 4 |
4 |