Define variables:
Let x = larger number and y = smaller number
Resulting system of equations:
x + y = Sum
x − y = Difference
Solve the system of equations for x (larger number):
x =
Find x by substituting given Sum and Difference into equation for x and simplify:
x =
x =
x = 25
Solve the system of equations for y (smaller number):
y =
Find y by substituting given Sum and Difference into equation for y and simplify:
y =
y =
y = 24
Therefore, the two Numbers are 25 and 24
Check Sum of the two Numbers:
25 + 24 = 49 ✓
Check Difference between the two Numbers:
25 − 24 = 1 ✓
Let x = larger number and y = smaller number
Resulting system of equations:
x + y = Sum
x − y = Difference
Solve the system of equations for x (larger number):
x =
Sum + Difference/2
Find x by substituting given Sum and Difference into equation for x and simplify:
x =
49 + 1/2
x =
50/2
x = 25
Solve the system of equations for y (smaller number):
y =
Sum − Difference/2
Find y by substituting given Sum and Difference into equation for y and simplify:
y =
49 − 1/2
y =
48/2
y = 24
Therefore, the two Numbers are 25 and 24
Check Sum of the two Numbers:
2 | 5 | |
2 | 4 | |
4 | 9 |
Check Difference between the two Numbers:
2 | 5 | |
− | 2 | 4 |
1 |