Define variables:
Let x = larger number and y = smaller number
Resulting system of equations:
x + y = Sum
x − y = Difference
Solve the system of equations for x (larger number):
x =
Find x by substituting given Sum and Difference into equation for x and simplify:
x =
x =
x = 24
Solve the system of equations for y (smaller number):
y =
Find y by substituting given Sum and Difference into equation for y and simplify:
y =
y =
y = 20
Therefore, the two Numbers are 24 and 20
Check Sum of the two Numbers:
24 + 20 = 44 ✓
Check Difference between the two Numbers:
24 − 20 = 4 ✓
Let x = larger number and y = smaller number
Resulting system of equations:
x + y = Sum
x − y = Difference
Solve the system of equations for x (larger number):
x =
Sum + Difference/2
Find x by substituting given Sum and Difference into equation for x and simplify:
x =
44 + 4/2
x =
48/2
x = 24
Solve the system of equations for y (smaller number):
y =
Sum − Difference/2
Find y by substituting given Sum and Difference into equation for y and simplify:
y =
44 − 4/2
y =
40/2
y = 20
Therefore, the two Numbers are 24 and 20
Check Sum of the two Numbers:
2 | 4 | |
2 | 0 | |
4 | 4 |
Check Difference between the two Numbers:
2 | 4 | |
− | 2 | 0 |
4 |